Advanced
60 mins
Teacher/Student led
+95 XP
Teacher-led from the board. Pupils do not need a device, but can follow on one.

Design and Build the Solution

Students explore a classroom problem with a tipping tablet and agree the user need for a stand. They plan a fair test on base designs, run the test in groups, and then design and build a prototype model.

Teacher Class Feed

Load previous activity
    Your turn
    Your teacher is running this lesson on the board. Here is the part you can try yourself.
    Group discussion
    Fair test planner
    Experiment

    1 - Getting Started ~5 mins

    The tipping problem: a heavy book propped on books, sliding sidewaysOur class tablet (or a heavy book of the same size) keeps tipping when we prop it against other books to film an investigation or follow a demo. What job does a good stand need to do, and who is it for?

    2 - Name the User Need ~5 mins

    Talk in pairs, then share. Who is this stand for? What must it hold? What must stay true even if the desk is lightly bumped? We will write a short user need the whole class agrees on.

    3 - Plan the Option Test ~8 mins

    Remember what our stand must do: hold the tablet upright, stay steady when the desk is bumped, and let us put the tablet in and take it out easily. Staying steady depends most on the base, so before we design the whole stand we test the base with one fair-test question: does the shape of the base change how easily a stand tips?

    Five cards appear on the interactive: base shape, how easily it tips, the load on the stand, how hard we nudge it, and the height of the stand. Call out where each belongs: Change, Measure, or Keep the same.

    Key point

    This quick test is how engineers stop arguing about favourites: the base has to earn its place with evidence.

    After we agree as a class, each group records Change, Measure, Keep the same, and how you will judge tipping on your Investigation Journal page.

    Which base makes a steadier stand?

    4 - Run the Option Test ~14 mins

    The two base samples to compare, same height, different foot widthIn groups, build two quick base samples only, not a full stand yet.

    • The class default is one wide base and one narrow base, the same height. If your group agreed a different fair pair when you planned, use that instead: still change only one thing, still match the height.
    • Use the same load and the same gentle fingertip nudge every time.
    • Count nudges until each base tips. Stop at 10.
    • Record which base tips less easily, then choose the winner for your full design.
    Pupil practice · Investigation Journal
    Module 5 · Engineering: Design-build, Mechanisms and an Integrated Capstone
    Lesson 35 · Design and Build the Solution
    Download Investigation Journal sheet (PDF)
    123learn · Online learning platform

    Unlock the full learning experience

    You're previewing this lesson. Get full access to this lesson and hundreds more — each one ready to teach, with interactive activities, printable resources and pupil progress tracking built in.

    Hundreds of curriculum-aligned lessons
    Interactive activities in every lesson
    Printable resources & progress tracking
    Copyright Notice
    This lesson is copyright of 123Learn.ie 2017 - 2026. Unauthorised use, copying or distribution is not allowed.
    🍪 Our website uses cookies to make your browsing experience better. By using our website you agree to our use of cookies. Learn more