Here are five towers of cubes, and they are all different heights. Imagine we knocked them down and shared every cube out equally, so all five towers became the same height. Roughly how tall would each one be? Have a guess before we work it out.
Each bar chart shows a set of cube towers: each bar is one tower, and its height is the number of cubes in it. If we shared all the cubes out equally, every tower would end up the same height. That height is the mean. On the first chart the dashed line shows it. For the next two, predict the height in your head before we work it out by adding and dividing.
At your tables, level a fresh set of cube towers so they are all the same height, then check your answer against adding-and-dividing. Today's set is 5, 7, 3, 9 cubes. Level them together, count how many cubes are in each equal tower, then work out (5 + 7 + 3 + 9) ÷ 4 to see if it matches.
In your maths copy, write out the lesson's data set. Show the total, then divide by the number of values, and underline the mean.
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