Beginner
60 mins
Teacher/Student led
+80 XP
Teacher-led from the board. Pupils do not need a device, but can follow on one.

How a Language Crosses an Ocean

Explore how the Spanish language spread from Spain to South America with migrating people. Use maps to locate Spanish-speaking countries and consider what household language records reveal about a nation.

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    1 - More Spanish Outside Spain ~5 mins

    Illustration for More Spanish outside SpainMore people speak Spanish in Mexico than in Spain. How did that happen? Take a quiet guess before we look.

    That is millions more speakers: the language really did cross an ocean!

    By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:

    • Explain how a language can travel far from where it started
    • Find Spanish-speaking places on a map of South America
    • Say what a country learns by asking which languages people speak at home

    2 - Three Ways to Travel ~10 mins

    People crossed oceans by boat: that is how a language can land on a new continent. Later, faster travel helped languages move even farther.

    Watch the board. We will tap each travel word and listen in different languages. When I pause, thumbs up if two words sound almost the same.

    3 - Spanish Across South America ~10 mins

    Spanish did not stay put: it crossed the ocean with people. On the board is a map of South America. Watch as we tap countries and see where Spanish shows up.

    Mexico (from our starter) is further north. Same idea: Spanish travelled with people. Today we will check that story on the South America map. Did Spanish stay in Spain, or did it travel with people?

    4 - Into Your Copy ~3 mins

    COPYBOOK MOMENT

    Open your copy. Write the name of a country where Spanish is spoken. Then write one sentence on how you think Spanish got there.

    Ideas from the map: Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Peru. Remember the idea: people brought Spanish with them.

    Pupil practice
    Module 1 · The Language Map of the World
    Lesson 3 · How a Language Crosses an Ocean
    Download Activity Book page (PDF)
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